2023年下半年教师资格证考试《高中英语》题答案解析

单项选择题 (30题)
1. A

2. D

3. B

4. A

5. B

6. C

7. C

8. B

9. B

10. A

11. B

12. B

13. A

14. D

15. D

16. B

17. C

18. A

19. D

20. A

材料
21. A
22. D
23. B
24. A
25. C

材料
26. C
27. A
28. A
29. A

简答题 (1题)
31.
(1)成长档案袋对学生发展的作用有: ①记录成长历程 学生可以将自己的作品、成绩等信息收入档案袋中,形成自己专属的成长档案,更好地回顾自己的发展过程,发现自身优点和不足,记录成长足迹。 ②评估进步过程 成长档案袋可以提供评估工具,如学分绩点、专业排名等,帮助学生进行自我评估,及时发现自己的优势和不足,调整学习计划。 ③促进个性化发展 成长档案袋可以根据学生的个人特点进行定制,帮助学生发掘自己的潜力,实现个性化发展。同时,学生也可以通过成长档案袋展示自己的特长和兴趣爱好,增强自信心和成就感。 ④辅助教师开展针对性教学 成长档案袋可以帮助教师更好地了解学生的特点和需求,提供针对性的指导和建议,有助于提高教学效果。同时,教师也可以通过成长档案袋了解学生的学习进度和发展情况,及时调整自己的教学方案,因材施教。 (答案仅供参考,任选2点作答即可) (2)成长档案袋中应收入的四项内容包括: ①学期寄语:学生自己在学期初设计本学期的计划或努力达成的目标,为新学期做好自我规划,并在本学期为之努力。 ②学习成果:学生日常的优秀成果及每学期学生素质报告单的收集和整理,如艺术类作品(手抄报,书法等)、成绩单、奖励奖状、获奖作文等。 ③社会活动:担任学校、班级学生干部,或在经学校认可的社团组织任职情况,参加社会公益活动记录等。 ④综合分析:老师根据学生的表现进行综合评价,深入了解每一个学生,促进学生的全面发展。

教学情境分析题 (1题)
材料
32.
(1)各步骤设计意图如下; Step 1的内容为导入环节,通过询问学生两个问题,引导学生了解e-sports以及激发学生对于e-sports的喜爱。从而将学生的注意力转移到课堂活动上,同时自然而然地引出本节课的核心话题。 Step 2的内容为听中环节,引导学生去听对话一的主旨大意以及细节信息。比如具体的事件、人物、时间、原因,在完成不同层次的听力任务过程中,学生能够了解文本内容,获取一定的细节信息,提高听力水平和技巧。此外,学生通过做任务可以体会到在做中学,学中做的乐趣。 Step 3引导学生听对话二的内容,了解Blue paint run这一运动项目以及筹集资金帮助他人,激发学生服务社会奉献社会的意识。 (2)该教案存在的三个问题: 问题1:针对教师在第一个活动中同时呈现了常规体育的图片和e-sports的图片,但是仅针对e-sports进行提问,没有充分利用好现有的教学资源。 问题2:根据对Step 2和Step3的描述和提出的相关问题可知,两个环节听的材料是不同的材料,那么对于conversation1没有设计针对细节信息的问题;同理,对于conversation2 没有先进泛听活动,故两个对话都没有做到循序渐进的听。 问题3:Step2既概括了大意,又梳理了细节内容,时间为5分钟,用时不合理,未给予学生恰当的时间理解对话内容。 (3)改进建议: 针对第一个问题,教师可以省去展示常规体育活动的图片,直接展示 e-sports 的图片然后引发讨论,或将两种形式放在一起进行提问,例如“What are the differences between regular sports and e-sports”。 针对第二个问题,建议将conversation 1和 conversation 2合并成一个整体,首先听主旨大意,然后听细节。在听细节时候,可以先听conversation 1然后暂停提问,再听conversation 2进行提问,以免对话过长,给学生造成学习压力。 针对第三个问题,建议教师将教学时间调整至8-10分钟,给学生充分的思考以及消化听力材料的时间,增强学习效率。

教学设计题 (1题)
1. Teaching contents: This is a writing lesson which mainly talks about the lessons from Nature. 2. Teaching objectives: ①Students can learn from the text about its structure and feature. ②Students can write a passage with a certain topic: Lesson from Nature-The meaning of struggle. ③Students can realize that there are many philosophies in nature and learn to respect nature. ④Students can analyze the structure and the feature of the sample and use what they’ve got to organize their own composition and use English to think independently and creatively. ⑤Students will be willing to take part in the class activities and cooperate with other group members. 3. Key and difficult points Key point: Help students analyze the sample. Difficult point: Guide students to conceive writing material. 4. Main steps Step 1 Pre-writing (8 mins) 1. Learning about the sample (1) The teacher will guide students to read the material to summarize the topic of it. Then students will answer some questions about the material. Q1: What happened after the man enlarged the hole on the pupa? Q2: Why did struggle help the butterfly survive?Students will read the sample again to summarize the basic structure of narration, and they should also pay attention to the topic sentences, transitional words, logical relations and so on. 2. Structure learning The teacher will guide students to summarize the basic structure of narration, and students should also pay attention to the topic sentences, transitional words, logical relations and so on. 3. Conceiving writing material Students will work in groups of four to talk about fables they know, and write down some ideas. Representatives from each group will share their discussion results, including some useful phrases, sentences and so on. 4. Outlining The teacher will guide students to write an outline. Students will put the ideas they have just written down in order. (Justification: Through above activities, students will be prepared to write their own composition. They will know how to write and what to write.) Step 2 While-writing (7 mins) Drafting Students should write their own compositions based on the expressions they get from above activities and they should keep a watchful eye on the spelling, grammar, punctuation and so on. In the meantime, the teacher will walk around to offer help if necessary. (Justification: Through above activities, students will finish their writing and their writing ability will be improved.) Step 3 Post-writing (5 mins) 1. Editing (1) Self-editing: The teacher will give students a short time to go through their writings to correct mistakes in spelling and grammar. (2) Peer-editing: Students will exchange their compositions with each other and correct mistakes in spelling and grammar. They can also give suggestions about polishing with each other. 2. Displaying and evaluating The teacher will invite some students to share their passages with the whole class and guide other students to evaluate these passages, then the teacher will make a conclusion. (Justification: Through these activities, students will regulate their language and work out better ideas or expressions, and they will improve their writing skills. Besides, they will be more willing to share their ideas in public and learn from each other.)